Networks are
classified by:
-
Geographical
coverage
-
Size
The two most common
networks are local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks
(WANs).
Characteristics of a LAN:
- Restricted to a
single geographic location (ex: office building / campus)
-Main function is to
interconnect workstation computers for the sharing of files and network
resources (printers, etc.)
-Compared to a WAN,
is cheaper and easier to set up

Characteristics of a WAN:
-A network that spans
more than one geographic location
-Often connects
several LANS
-Slower than a LAN
-Often requires
additional hardware: routers, dedicated leased lines, etc.